Identity and space production in the processes of transformation and specialization of the city.

Abstract

Most recent theoretic thought has gained an interest on the relation between urban transformation as linked to social movement, identity processes and urban politics. This investigation briefly summarizes relevant theoretical support from general aspects such as the importance of linking planning with processes of social differentiation. It also summarizes the mentioned support to a particular aspect, which is the development of a LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transexual) spatiality in specific areas of the city. Further, the article refers as case study to the transformation process that the Justicia/Chueca neighborhood, today known as the gay neighborhood of Madrid, has undergone in the last two decades. The results obtained by counter posing theory with Madrid’s neighborhood has allowed placement of value to the importance of the identity of the LGBT community and its neighbors in the process of urban change in Justicia.