Comparación de la incorporación de residuos de cartón yeso en probetas y cartón yeso = Comparison of the incorporation of residue of plasterboard in specimens and plasterboard
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20868/ade.2021.4973
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El creciente aumento de residuos derivados de actividades como la demolición y su potencial reciclaje, permiten realizar un análisis comparativo de estudios experimentales y tres artículos en donde se ha incorporado residuos de yeso calcinado para la elaboración de probetas y placas entre 5% al 100% de incorporación de residuo y con granulometrías que varían del 0.063mm hasta 4mm, las muestras se han curado en condiciones de temperatura ambiente y cámara húmeda para determinar la influencia que pueden ejercer las condiciones de curado en sus características físicas y mecánicas. Los resultados resaltantes muestran la disminución gradual de la densidad de mayor granulometría a la menor, así mismo influye de forma inversa el porcentaje de adicción, con respecto a la resistencia a flexión a menor granulometría menor disminución de la resistencia a flexión, donde los mejores resultados obtenidos corresponden al compuesto de árido fino con un porcentaje de adicción al 100%.
Abstract
The increase of construction waste derived from activities such as demolition and its recycling potential, allow a comparative analysis of different specimens and three articles in which calcined gypsum waste has been incorporated for the preparation of test tubes and plasterboard between 5% to 100% of aggregate and with sizes between 0.063mm to 4mm, the samples have been cured in conditions of room temperature and a humid chamber to determine the influence that curing conditions on their physical and mechanical characteristics. The outstanding results show the gradual decrease of the density from the highest to the smallest size, likewise the percentage of addition influences in an inverse way, with respect to the flexural strength, the lower the size of aggregate, the lower the decrease in the flexural strength, where the best result was obtained from fine aggregate with a 100% addiction percentage.
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